Hydrothermal Alteration in Hydro-Fractured Athabasca Basin Sandstone: Distal Expression of Uranium Mineralization?

Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum
Jeanne B. Percival Sean A. Bosman Eric G. Potter Paul Ramaekers Katherine E. Venance Pat A. Hunt William Davis Charles W. Jefferson
Organization:
Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum
Pages:
16
File Size:
2589 KB
Publication Date:
Jan 1, 2013

Abstract

"A 10-cm thick clay-rich layer near the top of the Manitou Falls Formation of the Athabasca Group is unusual in its breccia texture, alteration, and detrital mineral composition relative to the adjacent overlying and underlying sedimentary beds. This layer is composed of angular quartz grains set in an illite >> kaolinite + dickite matrix. Deformed clay-rich fragments within the layer have very similar mineral assemblages. The presence of euhedral accessory minerals including Ti-oxides and aluminophosphatesulphate minerals points to a diagenetic/hydrothermal origin. The presence of individual grains of Kfeldspar and amphibole is unusual relative to the typical Athabasca quartz arenite; originally, these minerals were probably included in detrital quartz and subsequently liberated during fracturing. The textures and alteration characteristics suggest that this layer is a hydraulically-fractured unit, which has experienced hydrothermal fluid alteration - a possible pathway distally related to uranium mineralization Une couche argileuse de 10 cm d’epaisseur pres du sommet de la Formation de Manitou Falls du Groupe d'Athabasca est remarquable par sa texture brechique, son alteration et la composition de ses mineraux detritiques qui different de ceux des couches sedimentaires sus- et sous-jacente. Cette couche est composee de grains de quartz angulaires dans une matrice composee d’illite >> kaolinite + dickite. Des fragments deformes riches en argile dans cette couche presentent des assemblages mineraux tres similaires. La presence de mineraux accessoires idiomorphes dont des oxydes de titane et des aluminophosphates-sulphates suggere que ces derniers ont une origine diagenetique / hydrothermale. La presence de grains de feldspath-K et d'amphibole est inhabituelle comparativement aux arenites quartziques typiques de l’Athabasca; initialement, ces mineraux constituaient probablement des inclusions dans le quartz detritique qui ont ete subsequemment liberees pendant la fracturation. Les textures et les caracteristiques de l'alteration suggerent que cette unite a subi une fracturation hydraulique et a ete alteree par un fluide hydrothermal - possiblement en lien avec les effets distaux de mise en place de la mineralisation en l'uranium."
Citation

APA: Jeanne B. Percival Sean A. Bosman Eric G. Potter Paul Ramaekers Katherine E. Venance Pat A. Hunt William Davis Charles W. Jefferson  (2013)  Hydrothermal Alteration in Hydro-Fractured Athabasca Basin Sandstone: Distal Expression of Uranium Mineralization?

MLA: Jeanne B. Percival Sean A. Bosman Eric G. Potter Paul Ramaekers Katherine E. Venance Pat A. Hunt William Davis Charles W. Jefferson Hydrothermal Alteration in Hydro-Fractured Athabasca Basin Sandstone: Distal Expression of Uranium Mineralization?. Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum, 2013.

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